Stocks Mixed, Dollar Slides on Job Growth and Chipmaker Momentum

Market Movements and Economic Indicators
Global equities showed mixed performance on Friday, with the dollar experiencing a slight decline. This was accompanied by new U.S. data indicating strong domestic job growth, although consumer sentiment fell and oil prices remained high due to ongoing conflicts near the Strait of Hormuz.
In Europe, stock markets saw a dip, while the S&P 500 increased by 0.8%, and the Nasdaq Composite rose 1.7% to set new records. The Dow Jones Industrial Average remained relatively unchanged.
Tech Stocks Rally Amid Industry Developments
Chipmakers experienced a recovery, with Qualcomm rising about 8% and Nvidia increasing by 1.75%. Intel's shares surged approximately 14% following a report from the Wall Street Journal that the company had reached a preliminary agreement with Apple to manufacture some of the chips used in iPhone devices.
Brent crude futures saw a significant jump of up to 3% on Friday, driven by recent U.S. and Iranian air strikes. However, the gains were later reduced as traders hoped for a prolonged pause in hostilities. Brent crude futures closed at $101.29 per barrel, marking an increase of 1.23%.
Labor Market Resilience and Consumer Sentiment
U.S. employment figures for April exceeded expectations, with the unemployment rate remaining steady at 4.3%, highlighting the resilience of the labor market. Ellen Zentner, chief economic strategist for Morgan Stanley Wealth Management, noted that the Federal Reserve is likely to continue its cautious approach, focusing on inflation rather than immediate rate cuts.
However, U.S. consumer sentiment dropped to a record low in early May, as higher gasoline prices impacted household budgets and purchasing power, according to a survey released on Friday.
Middle East Conflicts and Market Uncertainty
The U.S. and Iran exchanged fire in the Gulf, and the UAE faced renewed attacks, challenging a month-long ceasefire. Both parties downplayed the situation, leaving investors uncertain about the potential impact on global markets.
Jan von Gerich, chief analyst at Nordea, commented that the market seems to be pricing in a quick resolution to the conflict. However, he believes that a lasting agreement is unlikely, suggesting that disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz may persist for an extended period.
European stocks were lower, with the pan-continental STOXX 600 declining by 0.7%. Asian equities, however, slipped from recent highs after a strong week, supported by robust revenue and spending plans from U.S. AI hyperscalers that have boosted regional chipmakers.
Currency Markets and Geopolitical Tensions
The dollar edged lower for a second consecutive week, while the yen remained a focal point after Japan intervened in currency markets in early May to curb its decline. The dollar fell 0.1% to 156.73 yen, marking a second weekly decline against Japan's currency. Gains beyond 155 have proven difficult to sustain following suspected interventions totaling nearly $70 billion since last Thursday.
The euro rose about 0.5% to $1.177, while China's yuan remained near 6.8 per dollar, close to its strongest level since 2023. The pound and UK government bonds climbed on Friday after British Prime Minister Keir Starmer announced he would not resign despite losses for his ruling Labour Party in local elections.
Trade Policies and Financial Markets
A U.S. trade court ruled on Thursday that President Donald Trump's latest 10% temporary global duties were unjustified under a 1970s trade law. However, the administration appealed the ruling on Friday, and analysts expect minimal overall impact on U.S. levies.
Treasury yields were slightly lower on Friday, with the benchmark 10-year yield at 4.364%, down 3 basis points. Bitcoin continued its resurgence, reaching $80,101, representing a nearly 14% increase over three months.
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